Nouns of Multitude :
There is a difference between a Collective Noun and a Noun of Multitude.
A Collective Noun denotes one undivided whole and hence the Verb following is Singular.
A jury consists of twelve persons.
Nouns of Multitude denote the individual members of the group and hence the Verb is taking Plural, although the Noun is Singular.
The jury (the men on the jury) were divided in their opinions.
A Collective Noun denotes one undivided whole and hence the Verb following is Singular.
When the noun is used to indicate the complete collection, the noun is used as a collective noun. But, when the noun is used to indicate all the individuals, the noun is used as a noun of multiple.
For example :
The team has been chosen by the board.
In this sentence, the noun TEAM is used a collective one. That TEAM was chosen by the board.
The team were all non-vegetarians.
But in this sentence, the noun TEAM means all the individuals in that team. The sentence implies that all the members of that team are non-vegetarians.
The difference between how a same noun can be used as a collective noun or as a noun of this type can be made by few simple examples.
The party is full of men, women and students. (The noun PARTY is used as a collective noun.)
The party were all killed by the earth-quake.
The Police is a government department to maintain law and order. (The noun POLICE is used as a collective noun.)
The Police were full of corrupt people.
The COMMITTEE was formed to look after the students. (The noun COMMITTEE is used as a collective noun.)
The committee were of the same opinions.
The family is divided in this matter. (The noun FAMILY is used as a collective noun.)
The family are good doctors.
Before the jury returns with their verdict-paper, we have to discuss this matter.
In this sentence, the noun JURY takes singular verb RETURNS in the first part of the sentence, where in the second part of the same sentence, the same noun JURY takes plural form THEIR. Because, in the first part the noun JURY is used as a collective noun where as in the second part the same noun is used as a noun of multiple.
Another example of sentence in which the same noun is used differently in two different modes of nouns.
His family is doing well and send their wishes.
RELATED PAGES :
- The Noun
- Kinds of Nouns
- Kinds of Nouns in English
- Types of Nouns in English
- Correct Usage of Nouns
- Classification of Nouns
- Proper Nouns
- Common Nouns
- Abstract Nouns
- Collective Nouns
- Nouns of Multitude
- Material Nouns
- Compound Nouns
- Concrete Nouns
- Countable Nouns
- Uncountable Nouns
- Count Nouns
- Mass Nouns
- Pronouns
- Abstract Nouns formed from Adjectives
- Abstract Nouns formed from Common Nouns
- Abstract Nouns formed from Verbs
- Abstract Nouns of the same form as Verbs
- Absolute Phrases
- Noun and Gender
- Nouns and Gender
- Masculine Nouns and Feminine Nouns
- Masculine Nouns
- Feminine Nouns
- Ways of forming the feminine of nouns
- Exceptional Masculine Nouns and Feminine Nouns
- Exceptional Feminine Nouns
- Foreign Feminine Nouns
- Nouns in Common Gender
- Common Gender Nouns
- Neuter Pronouns
- Neuter Gender Nouns
- Gender of Personified Things
- Noun and Case
- Kinds of Cases in English
- Noun and Number
- Singular and Plural
- Singular Nouns and Plural Nouns
- Ways of forming plurals
- Formation of Plurals
- Compound Nouns and Plurals
- Noun Infinitive
- Noun to Verb
- The Noun
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